Step #1 - Felting Wool:
Working with hand-dyed wool is wonderful.
Because
of the dying process, it has already been "felted". It's ready to use
whether you buy it in squares, fat quarters or by the yard - and yes all
the wool in your Home for the Holidays kits are either hand-dyed or
have already been felted for you - so no worries
If
you are using wool in any project, first make sure it is 100% wool. If
you have purchased wool by the yard, or you are using a recycled wool
skirt or jacket from the local goodwill, it will more than likely need
to be "felted" or washed.
Larger amounts of wool can simply be
washed in your washing machine in HOT water ( I will usually set my
washing machine to a hot soak cycle first, to allow the wool to absorb
the hot water) then rinse in COLD water, and repeat. Spin it well and
toss in the dryer. Wool has a tendency to have an odor when it is
washed, so I generally add a little detergent to the wash water to help
with the smell.
Smaller pieces of wool (like squares or
fat quarters) You can hand wash in the kitchen sink. Fill one side of
the sink with HOT water (again with a little detergent) and the other
side with COLD water. Soak and agitate the wool with your hands until
it has absorbed the hot water - and this might take a while - the key
is the agitation. Then soak the wool in the cold water. Then repeat
with clean Hot and Cold water. This shocks the fibers, shrinks them and
the hand agitation "felts" the fibers.
Remove as much water as you can and toss in the dryer, or simply lay flat to dry on a clean towel overnight.
Once
you felt a few pieces of wool yourself, you will be able to tell right
away which wool fabrics need to be felted or not, just by looking at the
weave and by feeling the wool. It should be a tight weave and be soft
like it has been washed.
If you are not sure
if you are buying wool that has been felted or not, just ask your local
quilt shop. They will gladly tell you if your wool is hand-dyed or not
and whether or not you need to "felt" your wool before working with
it.